How to treat prostatitis

Problems with a prostate, or expressed by the scientific language of prostatitis, one of the most common diseases of the male genitourinary system.Today, the deterioration of ecology, bad habits, incorrect lifestyle, which helps reduce the general immunity of the body, led to the fact that more and more often in the urologist's office, how to treat prostatitis and how to quickly cure prostatitis of less than thirty years.The treatment appointment will depend on which of the types of this ailment the patient suffers and how it feels at that time.To understand how to cure prostatitis and if possible, you should find out what prostatitis is and how a prostate looks in men (photo), types and symptoms of this disease.

The concept, types and manifestations of the disease

Regardless of the factor that causes the development of prostatitis, two forms of the course of the disease, acute and chronicles are distinguished.The first, in addition to the discomfort of the urethra, is accompanied by high temperature, chills, general weakness, pronounced pain and erection problems.But it is important to remember that with the right medication, recovery occurs in a short time.That is why it is important as soon as possible, with the first symptoms that indicate the development of prostatitis, they seek help.In a timely manner, the form of unclean prostatitis enters the chronic stage.At this stage, their symptoms are softened and decrease, or make them feel periodically.The advanced stage is very difficult to treat, it can take a long time and cost a lot of money and moral forces.

The main types and symptoms of prostatitis

The course of the inflammatory process of the prostate gland has a different clinical image, at all stages of its manifestation.The list of prostatitis symptoms can vary according to the nature of the origin of the disease.How to understand that male strength and health are at risk?The main signs of acute form are: increased body temperature, false urination, white flakes and threads in the urine, accelerated and painful ejaculation.The chronic stage of prostatitis can last for years and express yourself in pain in the area of the genitourinary system.Consider the symptoms and characteristics of the most common types of disease.

Viral and bacterial prostatitis

It is found more frequently in men under forty years old, and has an acute and chronic form of the current, which over time can enter one of the most severe stages: purulent prostatitis.With a decrease in immunity for bacteria and viruses that inhabit the microflora of the body, an environment that contributes to its growth and reproduction is created.The main pathogens are microorganisms such as: Pseudomonas and E. coli, Klebsiella, Enterococci.In addition, sexually transmitted infections and fungi have a great influence on the development of prostatitis.It is inherent in active development with the following clinical image:

• The symptoms of general body intoxication manifest;
• chills, fever and increased body temperature;
• pain in the lower part of the abdomen, on the back, in the genitourinary organs and the anus;
• constipation and pain during defecation;
• Difficult prodis or vice vevest, especially at night, accompanied by pain, reins and burns;
• Purulent discharge of the urethra, bloody impurities in the urine and sperm;
• Swelling and ulcerative formations on the skin of the penis;
• In some cases, an eruption in the body can be formed;
• increase in inguinal lymph nodes;
• Unpleasant smell, yellow or green sperm.

Stagnant prostatitis

It also has the name "non -infectious" and "congestative."The prostate in men is often inflamed without the influence of bacterial provocatives, due to the stagnation of blood in pelvic organs.The cause of development is a rare sexual life or, on the contrary, too frequent and long sexual acts, a sedentary and sedentary lifestyle.The clinical image of stagnant prostatitis is quite lubricated and it is not always clear which of the pelvic organs did not fail.The symptoms are as follows:

• pain in the perineum of the sacrum to the pubic area;
• a bladder feeling full of people;
• painful and prolonged night erections;
• slow erection if you want to make sexual relations;
• expansion of the veins of the lower extremities, scrotum, development of hemorrhoids;
• greater fatigue;
• Mild problems with urination

Diagnosis and methods to treat prostatitis

In the case of the first signs that indicate problems with the prostate gland, it is necessary to seek the help of a specialist as soon as possible.The urologist will conduct a survey, discover the nuances of an existing anamnesis and perform a mandatory inspection.Surely you will also prescribe some laboratory investigations.The exact list of the necessary tests is assigned according to each specific case.The following diagnostic methods will help determine the diagnosis and understand how to properly treat this or that prostatitis:

• Palpation of a doctor of the prostate gland;
• transrectal ultrasound;
• General blood analysis;
• General analysis, cytological and bacteriological study of urine;
• Sperm, secret and smear studies of the urethra;
• ETS analysis;
• Determination of the number of dogs.

Depending on the results of the studies and the patient's welcome, the Urologist prescribes a certain treatment.Prostatitis in men can treat both in a hospital and ambulatory.Consider the main methods used:

Medicine

Taking drugs allows you to reduce pain in the shortest possible time.Medication therapy is aimed at ceaseing inflammatory processes, the elimination of unpleasant concomitant symptoms and the complete elimination of the causes of pathology.By prescribing one or another medication, the specialist takes into account the patient's age, the presence of concomitant diseases, the degree of development and the type of disease.

The following medications are prescribed:

• AntibioticsTherapy with antibacterial medications provides the use of penicillin, tetracycline and fluoroquinol products.They directly affect the pathogen located in the tissues of the gland, completely neutralizing its effect.Available in tablets, capsules, powders, rectal candles and intramuscular injections.The use of antibiotics can occupy one to two months.Since the improvement of well -being and the complete disappearance of any manifestation of the disease can occur in the middle of the course, it is very important not to interrupt it and continue to adhere to all the doctor's recommendations.
• Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medications.They are prescribed in the initial stages of non -bacterial prostatitis and in cases where antibiotics do not have the proper effect.Having an anti -inflammatory effect, such medications reduce swelling and treat inflammation.The options form rectal candles and suppositories.Due to the possibility of manifestation of side effects, the time for use is very limited.
• Antispasmodics.The main medicine of this series consists in the active substance of the same name.It affects the smooth muscles of the prostate gland, blood vessels and nerve endings, relieves spasms and reduces the intensity of pain syndrome.
• AnalgesicsStrong friction and pain during urination are frequent satellites of healthy health problems.Urologists, to relieve pain, prescribe analgesics.In the form of tablets, they can have a slight effect, so experts recommend the use of microchlemism that have a direct effect on the prostate.
• Immunomodulators.Since the main reason for the development of prostatitis is precisely the general decrease in body immunity, complex therapy necessarily contains drugs that stimulate the growth and activation of immunity.
• HormonalIn cases where the male body has been reduced at the level of testosterone, medications that contain hormones are prescribed.It is strictly forbidden to take them without a doctor's appointment.Hormonal drugs will help restore hormonal background and male power.
• Sedative and sedative.Problems with an erection and a decrease in power, manifested on the basis of inflammation of the prostate gland, have a negative effect on the psychological health of a man.Constant depression can cause chronic problems with power.To solve this problem, drugs are prescribed that contribute to sleep standardization and restore a psycho -emocional state.The most popular sedative is Motherwort's tincture.Peretnit depression is treated with tranquilizers.Due to the possibility of addictive, this plan should be taken with special caution and strictly according to a certain scheme.
• Antihistamines.Contribute to the elimination of swelling.Its use is allowed subject to patients with a bed and home regime.This is due to the fact that the main side effects of such drugs are expressed in drowsiness and reduce attention, coordination of movements.The most commonly prescribed tool is the widely used tool, but due to the narcotic substances contained in it, its acquisition is only possible according to the doctor's recipe.

Surgical

The indications for this intervention are the inefficiency of pharmacological therapy, the suspicion of malignant formations and the appearance of the following complications:

• pelvic inflammation;
• abscesses in the rectum;
• delay or lack of urination, bloody clots in the urine;
• urine violation caused by the presence of stones;

The most applicable surgical effects method is the elimination of the gland, which is carried out in the operations table under general anesthesia.Together with him, seminal vesicles and nearby lymph nodes are subject to elimination.This surgical intervention is performed in two ways:

1. The bottom of the crotch or the anterior abdominal wall is dissected with a scalpel, and after eliminating the problematic element, the seams apply to the edge of the wound manually.The patient after surgery for 7 to 10 days should remain in the hospital under the supervision of doctors.
2. Using an endoscope on the front abdominal wall, 4 punctures are produced, in which a lamp, a chamber and a coagulator are introduced, which cuts the blood vessels of the problem of the problem and at the same time caulbonding the tissue, thus reducing blood loss.The camera introduced on one of the tips transmits the image on the monitor, which allows the endoscope to monitor the course of the operation.The advantages of this surgical intervention are that the patient returns the next day to the usual life.

To weaken the pressure on the urethra, the transureral resection of the prostate gland is carried out.It consists of eliminating a separate part of the organ.It occurs using a resectoscope device, which reduces the risk of complications.The result of the use of this surgical intervention is to get rid of pain and symptoms of inflammation.Unlike transurethral resection, manual surgical removal of the gland is characterized by a fairly long rehabilitation period.It was used for a long time, but has lost its popularity due to insignificant efficiency.But sometimes there are situations in which this method is the only way to cure prostatitis.

Non -surgical methods

To date, non -surgical methods to treat prostatitis are increasingly popular.These include:

• Ultrasound.The most effective method, which consists of ultrasound effects on the affected organ.The lack of pain and high efficiency are the main advantages of this technique;
• Cryodructure.This method implies the elimination of inflamed tissues with liquid nitrogen, which began to be reborn in malignant formations;
• Massage.It is an addition to pharmacological therapy and improves its effect.Finger massage improves blood circulation and secretion.The massage can be treated if there is no acute form of the disease.
• Acupuncture.It is appropriate in cases of chronic pelvic pain.
• Hirudotherapy.Sanguijuelas therapy has a beneficial effect on the renewal of blood and its flow to the gland.

Some words about prostatitis prevention

Having learned what prostatitis is and how it manifests, you should think about prevention.For a long time it is known that it is better to avoid the ailment than later to think, how to cure it.An important condition to preserve male health are regular exams with Andrologist and Urologist, even if nothing bothers.In addition, for the prevention of the renewal of prostatitis, it is important to meet the following conditions:

1. Perform a healthy and active lifestyle, an increase in physical activity.Each office employee, driver and an amateur to sit on the couch, needs to get up every 15 minutes and make a small warm that improves blood circulation.
2. Eat healthy foods, a lot of water and leave alcohol.Grain cereals, shellfish, fresh fruits, vegetables and sour milk products rich in vitamins and minerals that every man needs so much;
3. Suggest and avoid the frequent change of sexual partners.Sexually transmitted infections affect both the organs of the genitourinary system and the general condition of the body;
4. Direct a regular and healthy sex life.Three times a week and no more than once a day, a number of sexual relations will maintain relationships with a male couple and health.